Z ulqarnain, also referred to as Cyrus in the Biblical accounts, is a prominent figure mentioned in the Quran (Surah 18). The name Zulqarnain translates to "the two-horned." According to the Quranic narrative, Zulqarnain embarked on a remarkable journey that took him to different corners of the world.

His expedition began by traveling to the westernmost point, where he observed the sun setting in a muddy spring. Moving on, he ventured to the easternmost extremity, where he witnessed the sun rising from the depths of the ocean. Finally, Zulqarnain arrived at the northernmost point, encountering a mountain where he encountered a community oppressed by the tribes of Yajuj and Majooj (Gog and Magog), who were causing mischief and chaos. Dhul-Qarnayn agreed to help but asked for assistance in building a barrier to contain Gog and Magog. With the help of the people and the resources provided, Dhul-Qarnayn constructed a massive iron and copper barrier, blocking the passage of Gog and Magog. This barrier was a means of protection for the people until the time appointed by Allah.

Zulqarnain exemplified the qualities of an esteemed ruler, possessing extraordinary strength and a strong commitment to justice, as depicted in the Quran. He played a pivotal role in establishing the Achaemenid Empire, regarded as the first Persian Empire. Under his leadership, the empire flourished, stretching from the Mediterranean to the Indus region, and expanding northward into central Asia.

Historically, Zulqarnain is often likened to Alexander the Great, who shares similar attributes and accomplishments. Both figures are celebrated as "the great" due to their enduring legacies. In the Hebrew Bible, Zulqarnain is portrayed as a benefactor to both the Babylonians and the Jews.

U nder Zul-qarnain' leadership, the Achaemenid Empire expanded across a vast territory, encompassing regions from the Mediterranean to the Indus River and stretching north into Central Asia. His conquests included the overthrow of the Neo-Babylonian Empire.

Zul-qarnain the Great adopted a policy of tolerance and respect for the diverse cultures and religions within his empire, earning him a reputation as a benevolent ruler. His administration introduced a system of governance that allowed regional autonomy while maintaining centralized control, facilitating stability and prosperity throughout the empire. The story of Dhul-Qarnayn serves as a reminder of the importance of righteousness, justice, and using one's power and authority for the betterment of society. It also highlights the presence of different nations and challenges that exist in the world, as well as the ultimate power and control of Allah over all affairs.

T he story of Zul-qarnain, Khidr, Elias, and the Fountain of Youth is a fascinating tale that combines elements of ancient history, Islamic tradition, and folklore. It involves a journey of exploration, encounters with mystical figures, and the quest for eternal life.

According to the Islamic narrative, Zul-qarnain embarked on a journey to explore distant lands and acquire knowledge. During his travels, he encountered various civilizations and faced different challenges. One day, he arrived in a country with an extremely cold climate where many of his men perished. Eventually, he reached a city where he was welcomed and decided to stay for a while.

In this city, Zul-qarnain encountered a man who told him about a remarkable sea shrouded in darkness. The man revealed that whoever could traverse this darkness would reach a spring known as the Fountain of Youth. It was believed that drinking from this fountain would grant eternal life and prevent aging.

Intrigued by the possibility of eternal life, Zul-qarnain resolved to find this elusive spring. He sought the assistance of two righteous figures, Khidr and Elias (also known as Elijah), who were known for their wisdom and spiritual insights. Along with a company of 4,000 young men, none older than 40, Zul-qarnain set out on the quest.

As they journeyed, they eventually arrived at the border of the great darkness. Zul-qarnain devised a plan for himself, Elias, and Khidr. He gave each of them a shining stone that emitted its own light. The stones were intended to guide them through the darkness and allow them to find the Fountain of Youth, should they come across it.

Zul-qarnain, Elias, and Khidr ventured into the darkness, each taking a different path. They traveled for an entire week, facing numerous challenges and trials along the way. One evening, they reached a resting place where they planned to camp for the night. They had brought dried fish for sustenance.

I t was during this moment that Khidr washed his hands in a nearby stream before dividing the dried fish. As the first drop of water touched the fish, it miraculously came back to life, becoming fresh and whole once more. This miraculous event confirmed to Khidr that they had indeed found the fabled Fountain of Youth.

Realizing that their quest had been fulfilled, Khidr drank from the spring and encouraged Elias to do the same. They also provided water from the fountain to their horses. It became evident to them that Zul-qarnain was not destined to reach this stream and partake in its life-giving waters.

Khidr, having fulfilled his purpose in guiding Zul-qarnain and Elias to the Fountain of Youth, chose to depart and became invisible from that point onward. As for Zul-qarnain, he returned to his kingdom and continued his rule with newfound wisdom and understanding, having learned the significance of mortality and the importance of seeking closeness to Allah.

The story of Zul-qarnain, Khidr, Elias, and the Fountain of Youth highlights the themes of exploration, spiritual enlightenment, and the pursuit of eternal life. It emphasizes the transient nature of worldly existence and the significance of seeking divine guidance and righteousness in one's journey.